Example Calculation About Grab

Orts GmbH Maschinenfabrik Ltd
Sigvard Orts

By Sigvard Orts, 2nd Managing Director, Orts GmbH Maschinenfabrik Ltd

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Volume for a Crane

Crane SWL (Save Working Load):
25 t

Grab volume:
12m³ < 30°

Grab volume reduced (open kick- plates no. 1 + 2)
9m³ < 30°

Grab volume reduced (open kick- plates no. 1 – 4)
6m³ < 30°

Dead weight of the grab:
7.750 kg

Calculation:
(V * D) + W < SWL

V = Theoretical grab fill (m³)
D = Bulk density (t / m³)
W = Dead weight of the grab

1. Example:

(12 m³ * 1,3 t/m³) + 7,75 t = 23,35 t
Less then the SWL of the crane (25 t).

2. Example:

(12 m³ * 1,8 t/m³) + 7,75 t = 29,35 t
Load is over the SWL of the crane. The volume of the grab should be reduced to 9m³.
(open kick- plates no. 1 + 2 = reduce grab- volume to 9m³)

2.1. example (same bulk density, reduced volume):

(9 m³ * 1,8 t/m³) + 7,75 t = 23,95 t
Less than the SWL of the crane = start working with reduced grab volume of 9m³

Orts grab

Sigvard Orts

Author Information - Sigvard Orts

2nd Managing Director

Born 1971 in Lübeck / Germany

After regular school:

- Education as a mechanic

- Army

- Studies of economics

- Parallel to the studies and also after the studies working in a whole- sale company in Lübeck for the export into middle-east Europe (Poland and Baltic Countries, including a stay of 2 month in Estonia and Latvia)

- 1 “free” year in Norway (near Trondheim)

- Since 2001 in ORTS GmbH Maschinenfabrik

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